China is making a big move in Africa, and it's catching the attention of the world. The ninth Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), held in Beijing in September 2024, was an important event. It wasn’t just about economics anymore—China’s relationship with Africa is becoming more political and even military-focused. This shift is starting to worry Western countries, especially the United States.

Why China is Interested in Africa

Africa has been growing in global importance, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. Countries around the world, including the US and the EU, have been hosting Africa-focused summits, trying to build strong ties with the continent. Africa has a lot to offer: it's rich in natural resources, has a rapidly growing population, and is seen as a key player in the future of the global economy.

China is well aware of Africa's potential. In the early 2000s, China focused on being a strong economic partner to Africa, investing heavily in infrastructure...