Recently, during a significant public speech by Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, an exciting new piece of technology caught everyone’s attention: a Chinese laser system designed to combat drones. This system can either blind drones or even destroy them in certain situations.

The Context
Iran has been a major player in the development and spread of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), also known as drones. While Iran is known for its own drone technology, it also faces threats from drones, especially from countries like Israel. To protect itself, Iran has now turned to China for advanced military technology.
What We Saw
Last week, pictures appeared online showing what is believed to be a laser counter-drone system in Tehran. The system was deployed around Khamenei’s public sermon, which focused on Iran’s military actions and its support for groups like Hamas. The presence of this laser weapon suggests Iran is taking strong measures to safeguard its leaders.
#Israel #Lebanon #Hezbollah#Iran #Nasrallah #Hamas
— Koba (@Roberto05246129) October 5, 2024
During yesterday's Friday prayers in Tehran, the Chinese-made Silent Hunter laser system to deal with drones was seen for the first time in Iran
The range of this system is up to 4 km depending on the target and the output… pic.twitter.com/MiY3VNgKoe
At first, many thought this laser system was a model called “Silent Hunter,” but it turns out they were mistaken. The design in the pictures differs slightly from the Silent Hunter, suggesting that this could be another system called “Shen Nung.” This name appears in Chinese marketing materials, and it’s likely that Iran is using a version of this technology.

How It Works
This laser weapon can detect drones from up to three miles away and can blind or destroy them within a one-and-a-half-mile range. It’s powered by a laser that can fire for about three minutes before needing a recharge. This type of weapon is particularly effective at blinding drones, which makes it hard for them to hit their targets.


However, the system isn’t perfect. It can only target one drone at a time and requires some downtime between shots. Still, even blinding a drone can be very effective, especially against those that rely on cameras and other sensors to find their targets.
A Layered Defense
The pictures also showed other defensive systems nearby, hinting that Iran is using multiple technologies to protect itself from drone attacks. Alongside the laser system, there were signs of high-power microwave systems that can quickly disrupt or destroy drones. This suggests that Iran is building a comprehensive defense strategy against aerial threats.

A Strong Message
Khamenei’s speech emphasized that Iran would continue to support its allies and fight back against threats, especially from Israel. The deployment of this laser system shows Iran’s commitment to upgrading its military capabilities in a region filled with conflict.
Very rare footage of the combat use of Israeli Maoz (Spike Firefly) kamikaze UAV, specially designed for urban combat used during an operation in the occupied West Bank. pic.twitter.com/i8xWhl5ZXE
— Clash Report (@clashreport) December 18, 2023
I've heard reports about the IDF using small drones but I believe this might be the first documentation of a drone used by Israeli security forces to scout a position in the West Bank (likely Nablus) and then appears to detonate when it enters a building. pic.twitter.com/sJfA0h6199
— Joe Truzman (@JoeTruzman) February 14, 2023
The Bigger Picture
The appearance of this laser weapon in Iran isn’t just significant for the country; it signals a growing trend of nations investing in advanced drone defense technologies. With the rise of drones being used for various military purposes, countries worldwide are scrambling to develop countermeasures.
The unveiling of this Chinese laser anti-drone system in Iran is not only a technological leap for the country but also a critical step in the ongoing arms race in the Middle East. As drone warfare becomes more common, systems like this may play a vital role in shaping future conflicts.