The German government is taking big steps to prepare for a worst-case scenario: war. Officials are now creating a list of public places that could be turned into bomb shelters if tensions with Russia escalate. These places include metro stations, underground car parks, and even government buildings. Citizens are also being encouraged to prepare their own homes by converting basements or garages into fortified shelters.
Once the list of public shelters is ready, the government plans to launch an app to help people quickly find the nearest bunker in case of an emergency.
Why Is Germany Doing This Now?
While no direct mention of the Ukraine conflict was made during a press briefing, a German tabloid called Bild claims this decision stems from fears of a potential war with Russia.
Back during the Cold War, Germany had more than 2,000 bunkers across the country. But after the Cold War ended, many of these shelters were shut down. Now, only 579 bunkers remain, providing space for just 480,000 people — a tiny fraction of Germany’s population of 84 million.
In June, Germany quietly approved a “bunker plan” to expand its shelter network. This week’s announcement comes as tensions rise following the use of long-range missiles by Ukraine on Russian territory, with the approval of the US and France. Russia responded by firing its own hypersonic ballistic missile, sending a clear warning to its adversaries.
What Does This Mean for German Citizens?
For the average person in Germany, this means it’s time to think about safety. Alongside the government’s plan to increase public shelters, officials are asking citizens to take matters into their own hands by preparing their basements or garages as private bomb shelters.
The idea of turning everyday spaces into bunkers might feel surreal, but it’s becoming a serious topic of discussion as Germany braces for the possibility of being dragged into a larger conflict.
The Bigger Picture
Germany has resisted calls from Ukraine to send Taurus cruise missiles, which would allow long-range strikes on Russian territory. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has warned that such actions could pull Germany directly into the war — something the country is keen to avoid.
Meanwhile, tensions continue to rise as Western countries ramp up their support for Ukraine. Russian President Vladimir Putin has issued threats of retaliatory strikes, not just on Ukraine but potentially on the military facilities of nations providing weapons.
In this increasingly uncertain world, Germany’s decision to fortify its shelters highlights the growing anxiety across Europe. For German citizens, the message is clear: prepare for the unexpected, and know where to seek safety if things take a turn for the worse.
