In one of the deadliest surges of violence in Sudan’s ongoing civil war, more than 124 civilians have been killed in El Gezira state. Local activists allege that the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) are behind the “massacres,” accusing the group of targeting civilians with brutal attacks, resulting in widespread injuries, displacement, and chaos.

This tragic incident is just one chapter in a violent civil war that erupted in April last year between the RSF and the Sudanese Armed F...